MEADOW, The Royal Meadows Highgrove Mixture

Germination

Sow directly at any time but ideally autumn or spring. The sowing site should have soil that is not highly fertile. Try to remove perennial weeds such as docks or thistles. Plough or dig in surface vegetation. Harrow or rake to a medium tilth. Roll or tread prepared soil to form a firm surface. Mix seed with a little sand and broadcast sow. Do not cover seed with soil, simply press or roll into the soil.

Growing

Most wild meadow flowers are slow to germinate and will not usually flower in their first growing season. It is common for annual weeds to emerge in the first growing season which may obscure the perennial meadow seedlings beneath. This annual weed growth is easily controlled by topping or mowing. Mow the newly sown meadow regularly to a height of 40-60mm during its first year of establishment. Controlling these weeds will help maintain a good balance between faster growing grasses and slower developing wild flowers. Remove perennial weeds or spot treat. From the second year of establishment management will depend on soil fertility. Poor, shallow soils should have one or two cuts at the end of summer or occasional light grazing. On deeper soils best results are usually obtained by traditional meadow management including a main summer hay cut in combination with autumn , and possibly spring, mowing or grazing. Do not cut or graze from spring to late July-August. Use a scythe, petrol strimmer or tractor mower and cut to 50mm. Leave the cuttings to dry and shed seed for up to 7 days then remove from the site. Mow or graze the regrowth through to late autumn/winter and again in spring if needed.

Cultivation

Will self-seed.